What's Happening in the States
States are facing new barriers in providing health coverage to uninsured children and
families. Not only is the weakening economy creating fiscal problems for states,
but CMS issued a
controversial
directive in August of 2007 that makes it difficult, if
not impossible, for states to use federal funds to cover children with
family income above 250 percent of the federal poverty level.
Despite these setbacks, states
remain remarkably determined to find ways to cover more
children.
(7/2/08)
State Update: New Jersey Mandates Coverage for Children and Expands Coverage for Parents
Governor Corzine (D) signed the state's FY09 budget on June 30th,
providing $8.9 million in funding for an expansion of NJ FamilyCare
(SCHIP in the state). The
legislation,
which he is also expected to sign, will increase the income eligibility
level for parents from 133% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) to 200% FPL, reaching approximately 25,000 new enrollees in the first year
alone. The bill also requires all uninsured children to obtain
coverage, either private or public, within one year of the bill's
enactment. Changes were also made to the individual market to make
coverage more affordable for younger residents.
The bill is the first phase of a comprehensive health care
reform
package proposed by Senator Vitale (D) that, when fully implemented,
will ensure universal coverage in the state.
A Move Toward Universal Health Care One Step Away, Asbury Park Press, June 24, 2008
N.J. Mandates Health Insurance for All Children, Bergen Record, July 9, 2008
(6/30/08)
State Update: Rhode Island Governor Signs Budget with Potentially Broad Implications
Governor Carcieri (R) signed a $6.89 billion FY 09
budget
on June 26th, addressing the deficit through $85 million in cuts to
state spending. The legislation reduces the income eligibility level
for adults in RIte Care from 185% FPL to 175% FPL, eliminating coverage
for 1,000 adults. Effective July 1, 2008, the bill also increases
premiums in RIte Care for families between 150% and 250% FPL to a full
5% of income and establishes new premiums for families with income
between 133% and 150% FPL.
In addition, the budget also allows the Governor to pursue a global
waiver for the state's Medicaid program, which would give the state
broad authority to restructure Medicaid in exchange for capping program
spending for the next five years. The Assembly, however, could block
any proposed changes but only if it convenes a special session.
Assembly Approves 2009 State Budget Bill, Press Release, June 19, 2008
House Passes $6.89-Billion State Budget, The Providence Journal, June 19, 2008
(6/23/08)
State Update: BadgerCare Plus Reaches More Eligible but Unenrolled
The state of Wisconsin has enrolled more than 75,500 beneficiaries in
BadgerCare Plus since February. The majority of these new enrollees are
low-income families, who were eligible prior to the expansion. The
state believes the biggest reason for the successful outreach has been
the basic message that all uninsured kids are eligible.
BadgerCare Swells Post-Expansion: Most New Enrollees Would Have Qualified Under Former Income Limits, LaCrosse Tribune, June 22, 2008
BadgerCare Plus Enrollment Data
(6/23/08)
State Update: 1,217 Sign Up for Illinois All Kids in One Day
The state exceeded the goal of the 1,000 Healthy Kids & Families
campaign on Saturday. Around 400 volunteers at more than 40 locations
in the Chicago area assisted in the enrollment drive, processing 1,217
applications. The event was sponsored by Resurrection Health Care and
the Chicago Sun-Times.
1,217 Sign Up for All Kids Health Insurance, Chicago Sun-Times, June 23, 2008
(6/20/08)
State Update: Kansas Reports $1 Million Spent on Citizenship Documentation
20,000 eligible residents lost their health insurance because of federal rules implemented July 1, 2006, that require Medicaid beneficiaries to provide proof of citizenship. About half of those have reenrollled, with only one person determined ineligible because of citizenship status. The state was forced to hire additional personnel, as the policy resulted in a backlog of applications.
"Failed" Federal Policy Costs $1M: State Taxpayers Fund New Anti-Illegal Immigration Checks, Lawrence Journal World & News, June 19, 2008
(5/20/08)
Kansas Expands SCHIP Eligibility
Governor Sebelius (D) signed health care reform
legislation
that contains nine of the 21 changes recommended by the Kansas Health
Policy Authority, including an expansion of HealthWave eligibility.
Beginning in 2009, children with family income under 225% FPL will be
eligible for coverage and in 2010, eligibility will increase to 250%
FPL. Enrollees with incomes above 200% will be subject to an 8-month
waiting period.
Sebelius OKs Health Reform Bills, The Wichita Eagle, May 20, 2008
Sebelius
Remains Committed to Schools, Health Care, Openness in Government;
Denies Efforts to Diminish Voter Participation, Senate Replacement
Maneuver, Press Release, May 19, 2008
What is the Health Care Package?, Kansas Action for Children, May 3, 2008
(5/16/08)
Indiana Gets Approval for Limited Children's Expansion of Hoosier Healthwise
Indiana enacted legislation in May 2007 to expand SCHIP eligibility for children from 200% to 300% FPL. However, due to the
August 17th directive,
the state submitted and received CMS approval for a scaled back
expansion to 250% gross FPL on May 9, 2008. For children with income
above 200%, no standard Medicaid income disregards will be applied, a
change from how the program currently operates. These children are also
subject to a three month waiting period, a provision already in place
in the current program, and will also be subject to a higher premiums
than families with incomes up to 200% FPL. The state expects to begin
enrolling newly eligible children beginning in October 2008.
Indiana State Plan Amendment #6
Feds Approve Indiana Plan to Expand SCHIP Coverage, Chicago Tribune, May 9, 2008
(5/14/08)
Iowa Governor Signs SCHIP Expansion
On May 13th, Governor Chet Culver (D) signed bipartisan legislation
that aims to provide coverage for all of Iowa's children by 2010.
HF 2539 includes an expansion of
hawk-i
(Iowa's SCHIP program) to 300% of the FPL, 12 months continuous
eligibility in Medicaid, and other measures that aim to eliminate red
tape so that families more easily enroll and maintain their children's
health coverage.
Culver Endorses Coverage for All Kids, Des Moines Register, May 14, 2008
Governor Aims to Make Iowa "Healthiest State in the Nation," Press Release, May 13, 2008
(5/2/08)
Rhode Island Cuts Coverage to 2,800 Immigrant Children
In order to close a $168 million deficit, the Rhode Island
FY 2008 Supplemental Budget
makes widespread cuts across state government. The Governor's proposed
eligibility decrease for adults from 185% to 133% FPL was not included
in the final budget; however, it does eliminate RIte Care health
coverage for more than 2,800 immigrant children that had been
grandfathered into the program.
Senate Approves Supplemental Budget, Press Release, May 1, 2008
Proposed Cuts in Health Care Protested, Providence Journal, January 24, 2008
(4/29/08)
Colorado Budget Includes SCHIP Expansion
Governor Ritter (D) signed a budget bill on Monday that included an
expansion of CHP+ from 205% to 225% of the Federal Poverty Level
through
SB 08-160.
In addition, funds were allocated to provide medical homes to
approximately 100,000 Medicaid and CHP+ children, to simplify the
application process, and for additional outreach through
SB 08-161.
It's Official: $17.6 Billion Budget, The Denver Post, April 29, 2008
Governor Ritter Signs Signs Fiscal 2008-09 Budget Into Law, Governor's Press Release, April 28, 2008
(4/15/08)
Texas Advocates Celebrate Gains in SCHIP Enrollment
Last year, Texas enacted legislation that included a number of changes
to simplify their SCHIP program including returning to a 12-month
continuous eligibility period, allowing families to claim more in
child-related expenses, and increasing the amount of assets families
could have in qualifying for coverage. The full effect of these policy
changes is evident in the April enrollment numbers, which show that the
number of children enrolled in SCHIP has grown by more than 108,000
children in just 8 months.
Can Do: Hospitals, Businesses and Advocates Took Politics Out of Health Insurance and Covered 100,000 more Kids, Houston Chronicle, April 11, 2008
Texas Enrollment in Children's Health Insurance Program Surges 7%, Dallas Morning News, March 11, 2008
(4/10/08)
New York Expands Health Care Coverage to All Uninsured Children
Governor Paterson and the State Legislature agreed on April 9, 2008 to
use state funds ($19 million) to expand Child Health Plus eligibility
from 250% to 400% of the FPL. New York originally planned to use
federal SCHIP funds for the expansion but due to the
directive, CMS
denied the states plan.
Governor Paterson Announces State Budget Expands Health Care Coverage to Every Uninsured New York Child, Governors Press Release, April 9, 2008
Lawmakers Approve New Health Care Plan, Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, April 2, 2008
(4/3/08)
Oregon Plans to Institute 12-Months Continuous Eligibility
Governor Kulongoski (D) announced during his
State of the State
address that as of January 1, 2009, the eligibility period for children
in the Oregon Health Plan will be extended from 6 months to 12 months.
The Governor also announced his intention to reintroduce an initiative,
which failed to pass last year, to extend coverage to all kids.
Oregon Governor to Revive Healthy Kids Initiative, The Oregonian, March 22, 2008
Healthy Kids Summary Document, Governor Kulongoski
(3/31/08)
Utah Ensures Open SCHIP Enrollment
On March 19, Governor Huntsman (R) signed into law
HB 326
which requires that the state keep enrollment in the states SCHIP
program open. SCHIP open enrollment in Utah has been irregular in the
past, beginning in December 2001, when the state first capped
enrollment. With the passage of HB 326, any eligible child that applies
for the program is now guaranteed coverage.
Open Enrollment: Moving in the Right Direction, Jerry Cochran, Voices for Utah Children, January 2008
Proposed Bill Would Quarantee CHIP Coverage, The Salt Lake Tribune, January 26, 2008